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Equivalent Expressions and Polynomials — Digital SAT SAT Math revision notes

A 4-page visual revision sheet for Equivalent Expressions and Polynomials, written for Digital SAT SAT Math. Formulas, diagrams and the traps that cost marks, laid out to be read the night before rather than the term before. Free, and it opens inside CapCompass.

Equivalent Expressions and Polynomials revision notes, page 1 of 4 Page 1 as PDF
Page 1 of 4. The remaining 3 pages open in the app.

Equivalent Expressions and Polynomials in one look

expand, factor, simplify, and prove two forms are the same thing

Equivalent means equal for every x

  • the question is nearly always which expression is equivalent to, and equivalent means the two forms agree for every legal value of x, not just for one
  • that gives you a shortcut the algebra does not: pick a number, put it into the original and into each option, and keep whichever option matches. Avoid 0 and 1, which make too many wrong options look right
  • the algebra itself is only four moves: distribute, collect like terms, factor, and cancel a common factor from top and bottom
  • these are grind questions rather than thinking questions, so they should come in under the 95 second average the 44-question, 70-minute Math section allows. Expanding a bracket is not where your time should go
  • no negative marking, so an expression you cannot simplify still gets an answer. Test x=2 in the original, test the options, and pick the one that agrees

The patterns worth knowing cold

  • square of a sum (a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2
  • square of a difference (a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2
  • difference of two squares a^2-b^2=(a-b)(a+b)
  • product of two simple brackets (x+p)(x+q)=x^2+(p+q)x+pq

Page 1 of 4. The full sheet, all 4 pages, opens free in the app.

What this Equivalent Expressions and Polynomials sheet covers

Open the full Equivalent Expressions and Polynomials sheet →Free, works offline, no account needed. All 4 pages, plus a study plan built around your own exam dates.

How CapCompass uses this sheet

These notes are not a standalone PDF. CapCompass plans SAT Math chapter by chapter against your real exam dates and free hours, and when the plan reaches Equivalent Expressions and Polynomials the sheet opens inside the study block itself — at the page covering the sub-topic that block is on, with the timer still running. Revision arrives at the moment the plan says revise, instead of having to be gone looking for.

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