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Binomial Theorem — Class 11 CBSE Mathematics revision notes

A 3-page visual revision sheet for Binomial Theorem, written for Class 11 CBSE Mathematics. Formulas, diagrams and the traps that cost marks, laid out to be read the night before rather than the term before. Free, and it opens inside CapCompass.

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Binomial Theorem in one look

expanding (a+b)^n without multiplying it out by hand

What the theorem gives

  • (a+b)^n expands into n+1 terms: a coefficient, a power of a, a power of b
  • a's power falls n to 0, b's rises 0 to n: they add to n
  • the coefficients are the combinations nC0 to nCn, the numbers counted last chapter

The binomial theorem

  • full expansion (a+b)^n=Σ_k=0^n ^nC_k a^n-kb^k
  • the general term, (k+1)th in the sum T_k+1= ^nC_k a^n-kb^k

Pascal's triangle

  • each entry is the sum of the two entries above it ^nC_r= ^n-1C_r-1+ ^n-1C_r
  • the two outer entries of every row ^nC_0= ^nC_n=1

The first four rows of Pascal's triangle

  • n=0: 1
  • n=1: 1 1
  • n=2: 1 2 1
  • n=3: 1 3 3 1

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Open the full Binomial Theorem sheet →Free, works offline, no account needed. All 3 pages, plus a study plan built around your own exam dates.

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