AC Circuits — Class 12 Maharashtra HSC Physics revision notes
A 5-page visual revision sheet for AC Circuits, written for Class 12 Maharashtra HSC Physics. Formulas, diagrams and the traps that cost marks, laid out to be read the night before rather than the term before. Free, and it opens inside CapCompass.
A preview of page 1 — all 5 pages open full size in the app.
What this AC Circuits sheet covers
AC source
Instantaneous current
RMS value
average value
Average and RMS value, said precisely
phasor
Phasors
AC through R, L, C alone
Resistor
Inductor
Capacitor
impedance
lcr circuit
Impedance of a series LCR circuit
voltage across each element, same current i throughout
e_L and e_C are 180 degrees out of phase, so they subtract
dividing through by i_0 gives the impedance
phase angle by which emf leads current
power factor
wattless current
Power in an AC circuit
average power over a full cycle
power factor, from the impedance triangle
pure R, non-inductive circuit, X_L=X_C
pure L or pure C alone
lc oscillations
Series vs parallel resonance
Series vs parallel resonant circuit
Series (acceptor)
Parallel (rejector)
q factor
quality factor
bandwidth
Sharpness of resonance, the Q factor
half-power points, symmetric about the resonant angular frequency
bandwidth, current falls to 1/√2 of peak at its edges
These notes are not a standalone PDF. CapCompass plans Physics chapter by chapter against your real exam dates and free hours, and when the plan reaches AC Circuits the sheet opens inside the study block itself — at the page covering the sub-topic that block is on, with the timer still running. Revision arrives at the moment the plan says revise, instead of having to be gone looking for.